Peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control

ABSTRACT

The present invention provides a method and system for peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control. Communication devices connected by communication networks can manage, monitor and control each other; they can be in both managing-monitoring-controlling and managed-monitored-controlled roles. That is, a device A can manage, monitor and control a device B, and the device B can manage, monitor and control the device A. In one aspect, communication devices can send request messages comprising management, monitor and control commands to peers and receive response messages comprising results and statuses to the request messages from peers, and vice versa. In another aspect, communication devices can send notification messages to peers for management, monitor and control when their monitored contents or states meet predefined criteria, and vice versa.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

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STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT

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REFERENCE TO SEQUENCE LISTING, A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER PROGRAM LISTINGCOMPACT DISK APPENDIX

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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

With the innovation and development of technology, more and moreelectronic devices have become part of people's daily lives. A personmay have a number of communication devices such as smart phones,tablets, laptops, or personal computers. It is a challenging job forcommunication service providers, enterprise IT departments, andindividual consumers to manage more and more devices.

Configuration, diagnosis, resource maintenance, health check, andsecurity are the main tasks of device management, monitor and control.An example of configuration on a device is to select the proper languagesetting based on a user's preference. The analysis of call drops on amobile phone is an example of diagnosis. An example of resourcemaintenance on a device is to manage files and applications regularly.The statistical report of cpu, memory, disk and process usages on adevice is an example of health check. An example of security on a deviceis to setup proper passwords based on certain security policy.

Traditional device management, monitor and control systems are based onclient-server model. A centralized server can manage, monitor andcontrol a number of, such as hundreds, thousands or millions of, clientdevices. The client devices receive commands from the server and performwhatever actions the server asks for.

There are a few drawbacks for traditional device management, monitor andcontrol approach. First, device management, monitor and control systemsare mainly designed for communication service providers and enterprises,not for individual consumers. Second, due to the complexity to handledifferent devices, most of implementations and deployments of devicemanagement, monitor and control systems are very complicated, expensive,and unaffordable to individual consumers. Third, the client-server modelin device management, monitor and control is a one-way management,monitor and control approach from a server to a client. The clientcannot manage, monitor and control the server.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a cost-effective and flexiblesolution for individual consumers to manage, monitor and control theirelectronic assets.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides a method and system for peer-to-peerdevice management, monitor and control where communication devicesconnected by networks can manage, monitor and control each other.Contrast to traditional client-server based model in device management,monitor and control where each device can be in eithermanaging-monitoring-controlling role, or managed-monitored-controlledrole, but not both, communication devices in the present invention canbe in both managing-monitoring-controlling role andmanaged-monitored-controlled role. That is, a device A can manage,monitor and control a device B, and the device B can manage, monitor andcontrol the device A.

One aspect of the present invention is that communication devices cansend request messages comprising device management, monitor and controlcommands to peers and receive response messages comprising results andstatuses to the request messages from peers. Another aspect of thepresent invention is that communication devices can send notificationmessages to peers for device management, monitor and control when theirmonitored contents or states meet predefined criteria.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING

FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective architecture of a communication device,in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of two communication devicesconnected by a communication network, in accordance with one embodimentof the present invention.

FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic block diagram of an exemplary request andresponse, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic block diagram of an exemplary event andnotification, in accordance with one embodiment of the presentinvention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective architecture of a communication device.In one embodiment, the communication device 100 comprises centralprocessing units 101, system memories 102, disk storages 103, inputinterfaces 104, output interfaces 105, network interfaces 106, andsystem buses 107.

The central processing units 101 provide a means for executingexecutable programs and can be any types of microcontrollers,processors, microprocessors, or multiprocessors. The system memories 102provide a means for storing executable programs such as a basicinput/output system (BIOS), one or more operating systems, a pluralityof firmware modules, and a plurality of software modules. The systemmemories 102 can be any combinations of random-access memory (RAM) andread-only memory (ROM). The disk storages 103 provide a means forstoring programs, files and data, and can be any types of internal andexternal magnetic disks, optical disks, and the like.

The input interfaces 104 provide a means for transferring data into thecommunication device 100 through input components and/or devices (notshown) such as keyboard, keypad, touch-pad, touch screen, thumb-wheel,trackball, mouse, stylus, joystick, microphone, camera, sensor, etc. Theoutput interfaces 105 provide a means for transferring data from thecommunication device 100 to output components and/or devices (not shown)such as screen, display, television, speaker, etc. The networkinterfaces 106 provide a means for transferring data between thecommunication device 100 and other communication devices (not shown)through communication networks (not shown) such as circuit-switchedtelephone networks and packet-switched data networks.

The system buses 107 provide a means for transferring data internallyamong the central processing units 101, the system memories 102, thedisk storages 103, the input interfaces 104, the output interfaces 105,the network interfaces 106, and other components (not shown) of thecommunication device 100.

Reference is now to FIG. 2, which illustrates a block diagram of acommunication device 201 and another communication device 202 connectedby a communication network 203. The communication network 203 provides ameans for transporting messages between message senders and messagereceivers. The communication network 203 comprises one or more ofsatellite networks, wired networks, and wireless networks. Wirednetworks comprise one or more of internet, intranet, local area network(LAN) such as ethernet, wide area network (WAN) such as frame relay andasynchronous transfer mode (ATM), virtual private network (VPN), publicswitched telephone network (PSTN), and the like. Wireless networkscomprise one or more of wireless personal area network (WPAN) such asbluetooth and near field communication (NFC), wireless local areanetwork (WLAN) such as Wi-Fi, wireless wide area network (WWAN),wireless metropolitan area network (WMAN) such as worldwideinteroperability for microwave access (WIMAX), long term evolution(LTE), cellular network such as global system for mobile communications(GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multipleaccess (CDMA), evolution-data optimized (EV-DO), enhanced data rates forGSM evolution (EDGE), digital enhanced cordless telecommunications(DECT), integrated digital enhanced network (IDEN), and the like.

The communication device 201 and the communication device 202 share thesame architecture as the one denoted in FIG. 1. They communicate witheach other through their network interfaces via the communicationnetwork 203.

Reference is now to FIG. 3, which illustrates a schematic block diagramof an exemplary request and response. In one embodiment, thecommunication device 201 from FIG. 2 is denoted herein as the firstdevice, and the communication device 202 from FIG. 2 is denoted hereinas the second device. In the block 301, keys for message encryption andmessage decryption between the first device and the second device arenegotiated and agreed by both devices, based on credentials such aspublic keys, private keys, and/or account names, passwords from thefirst device and/or the second device.

In the block 302, a request message with commands to manage, monitor andcontrol the second device is generated at the first device. The requestmessage may contain commands to retrieve or modify configurations,retrieve voice or data contents, perform security actions, start or stophardware components, install or uninstall firmware modules and softwaremodules, and the like. The request message is encrypted with the keys atthe first device in the block 303, and then transported from the firstdevice to the second device in the block 304 via the communicationnetwork 203.

The request message is received and stored in the block 305 anddecrypted in the block 306 at the second device. In the block 307, thecommands in the request message are executed by their correspondingcomponents or modules (not shown) at the second device. A responsemessage with the result and status to the request message is generatedin the block 308 and encrypted with the keys in the block 309 at thesecond device. In the block 310, the response message is transportedfrom the second device to the first device via the communication network203.

The response message is received and stored in the block 311 anddecrypted in the block 312 at the first device. In the block 313, theresponse message with result and status to the request message isdisplayed at the first device.

Reference is now to FIG. 4, which illustrates a schematic block diagramof an exemplary event and notification. In one embodiment, thecommunication device 201 from FIG. 2 is denoted herein as the firstdevice, and the communication device 202 from FIG. 2 is denoted hereinas the second device.

In the block 401, event criteria for notification are setup at thesecond device. The events can be the state changes of device, hardwarecomponents, firmware modules and software modules, such as beingstarted, being stopped, being installed, being uninstalled, beingenabled, being disabled, being activated, being deactivated, beingturned on, being turned off, and the like. The events can also be thechanges of network reachable identifiers, such as the changes of emailaddresses, mobile subscriber integrated services digital network(MSISDN) numbers, instant messenger ids, social network ids, sessioninitiation protocol (SIP) addresses, and internet protocol (IP)addresses including internet protocol version 4 (IPv4) address andinternet protocol version 6 (IPv6) address. In addition, the eventcriteria can be contents matching rules, such as email messages, textmessages, instant messages, voice call contents, and hypertext transferprotocol (HTTP) data contents matching predefined keywords, voice callerids matching predefined blacklists, hypertext transfer protocol web siteaddresses matching predefined categories, device being located inpredefined geo-location ranges, and the like. When an event associatedwith the event criteria occurs at the second device in the block 402, anotification message will be generated at the second device in the block403, and then sent from the second device to the first device in theblock 404 via the communication network 203.

The notification message is received in the block 405, stored in theblock 406, and then displayed in the block 407 at the first device.

Likewise, the communication device 201 from FIG. 2 can be acted as thesecond device in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the communication device 202from FIG. 2 can be acted as the first device in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. Arequest message can be generated at the communication device 202 andthen sent from the communication device 202 to the communication device201 via the communication network 203 in FIG. 3; a response message canbe generated at the communication device 201 and then sent from thecommunication device 201 to the communication device 202 via thecommunication network 203 in FIG. 3. In addition, a notification messagecan be generated at the communication device 201 and then sent from thecommunication device 201 to the communication device 202 via thecommunication network 203 in FIG. 4.

While the present invention has been described with respect to a limitednumber of embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate numerousmodifications and variations therefrom. It is intended that the appendedclaims cover all such modifications and variations as fall within thetrue spirit and scope of the present invention.

What is claimed is:
 1. A method providing peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control with a first communication device, a second communication device, and a communication network connecting said first communication device and said second communication device, where the first communication device can manage, monitor and control the second communication device, and the second communication device can manage, monitor and control the first communication device, the method comprising the acts of: negotiating and agreeing on keys for message encryption and message decryption with credentials from zero or more trusted authorities, and/or said first communication device, and/or said second communication device; generating a request message with commands to manage, monitor and control said second communication device at said first communication device; encrypting said request message with said keys at said first communication device; delivering said request message from said first communication device to said second communication device via said communication network; receiving and storing said request message at said second communication device; decrypting said request message with said keys at said second communication device; executing the commands in said request message at said second communication device; generating a response message with result and status to said request message at said second communication device; encrypting said response message with said keys at said second communication device; delivering said response message from said second communication device to said first communication device via said communication network; receiving and storing said response message at said first communication device; decrypting said response message with said keys at said first communication device; displaying said result and status in said response message at said first communication device; and wherein said second communication device is configured to generate additional request messages to manage, monitor and control said first communication device, send said additional request messages from said second communication device to said first communication device via said communication network; and said first communication device is configured to generate additional response messages to said additional request messages with result and status, send said additional response messages from said first communication device to said second communication device via said communication network to be displayed at said second communication device; wherein said first communication device and said second communication device are configured to manage, monitor and control each other, perform actions against each other for peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control, and be in both managing-monitoring-controlling role and managed-monitored-controlled role; wherein said commands comprise one or more commands selected from the group consisting of all of the following: retrieving device information comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following manufacture, model, central processing units, system memories, disk storages operating systems, input interfaces or components, output interfaces or components, network interfaces or components, and network reachable identifiers; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical statistical reports of one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: CPU, memory, disk, and process usages; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical locations; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical internet protocol (IP) data packets comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: email messages, instant messages, and hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) contents if internet service, and/or Wi-Fi service, and/or data service are supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical voice call contents if voice service is supported subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical video contents if video service is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical SMS text messages if short message service (SMS) is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical MMS messages if multimedia messaging service (MMS) is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical SIP messages if session initiation protocol (SIP) service is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical Bluetooth messages if Bluetooth protocol is supported and enabled; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical NFC messages if near field communication (NFC) is supported and enabled; retrieving list of hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; retrieving parameter names and values of one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: configurations, profiles, policies and settings about device, hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; modifying parameter names and values of one or more selected from the group consisting of al of the following: configurations, profiles, policies, and settings about device, hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; perform one or more actions selected from the group consisting of all of the following: installing, uninstalling, enabling, disabling, activating, deactivating, starting, stopping, turning on and turning off hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; locking a device; unlocking a device; and resetting a device back to factory default.
 2. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the acts of: generating a notification message for peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control when events for notification occur at said second communication device; delivering said notification message from said second communication device to said first communication device via said communication network; receiving and storing said notification message at said first communication device; displaying said notification message at said first communication device; and wherein said first communication device is configured for generating additional notification messages for peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control, sending said additional notification messages from said first communication device to said second communication device via said communication network and wherein said second communication device is configured to display aid additional notification messages; wherein said events for notification comprises one or more events selected from the group consisting of all of the following: monitored text messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored text message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored email messes matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored email message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored instant messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored instant message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored multimedia messes matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored multimedia message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored session initiation protocol messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored session initiation protocol message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored Bluetooth messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored near field communication messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored voice call contents matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored voice caller ids matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored video contents matching predefined keywords, categories or rules; monitored video content senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored hypertext transfer protocol contents matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored hypertext transfer protocol web site addresses matching predefined categories or rules; state changes of one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: device, hardware components, firmware modules, and software modules, wherein said state changes comprise one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: being started, being stopped, being enabled, being disabled, being activated, being deactivated, being installed, being uninstalled, being turned on, and being turned off; changes of said network reachable identifiers; and device being located in predefined geo-location ranges.
 3. A system providing peer-to-per device management monitor and control, the system comprising: a first communication device; a second communication device; a communication network connecting said first communication device and said second communication device; and the system performing the acts of: negotiating and agreeing on keys for message encryption and message decryption with credentials from zero or more trusted authorities an/or said first communication device, and/or said second communication device; generating a request message with commands to manage, monitor and control said second communication device at said first communication device; encrypting said request message with said keys at said first communication device; delivering said request message from said first communication device to said second communication device via aid communication network; receiving and storing said request message at said second communication device; decrypting said request message with said keys at said second communication device; executing the commands in said request message at said second communication device; generating a response message with result and status to said request message at said second communication device; encrypting said response message with said keys at said second communication device; delivering said response message from said second communication device to said first communication device via said communication network; receiving and storing said response message at said first communication device; decrypting said response message with said keys at said first communication device; displaying said result and status in said response message at said first communication device; and wherein said second communication device is configured to generate additional request messages to manage, monitor and control said first communication device, send said additional request messages from said second communication device to said first communication device via said communication network; and said fir communication device is configured to generate additional response messages to said additional request messages with result and status, send said additional response messages from said first communication device to said second communication device via said communication network to be displayed at said second communication device; wherein said first communication device and said second communication device are configured to manage, monitor and control each other, perform actions against each other for peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control, and be in both managing-monitoring-controlling role and managed-monitored-controlled role; wherein said commands comprise one or more commands selected from the group consisting of all of the following: retrieving device information comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: manufacture, model, central processing units, system memories disk storages, operating systems, input interfaces or components, output interfaces or components, network interfaces or components, and network reachable identifiers; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical statistical reports of one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: CPU, memory, disk and process usages; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical locations; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical internet protocol (IP) data packets comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of al of the following: email messages, instant messages, and hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) contents if internet service, and/or Wi-Fi service, and/or data service are supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical voice call contents if voice service is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical video contents if video service is supported subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical SMS text messages if short message service (SMS) is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical MMS messages if multimedia messaging service (MMS) is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical SIP messages if session initiation protocol (SIP) service is supported and subscribed; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical Bluetooth messages if Bluetooth protocol is supported and enabled; retrieving and/or monitoring current and/or historical NFC messages if near field communication (NFC) is supported and enabled; retrieving list of hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; retrieving parameter names and values of one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: configurations, profiles, policies, and settings about device, hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; modifying parameter names and values of one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: configurations, profiles, policies, and settings about device, hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; perform one or more actions selected from the group consisting of all of the following: installing, uninstalling, enabling, disabling, activating, deactivating, starting, stopping, turning on and turning off hardware components, firmware modules and software modules; locking device; unlocking device; and resetting device back to factory default.
 4. The system s claimed in claim 3, further comprising the acts of: generating a notification message for peer-to-peer device management, monitor and control when events for notification occur at said second communication device; delivering said notification message from said second communication device to said first communication device via said communication network; receiving and storing said notification message at said first communication device; displaying said notification message at said first communication device; and wherein said first communication device is configured for generating additional notification messages for peer-to-peer device management monitor and control, sending said additional notification messages from said first communication device to said second communication device via said communication network and wherein said second communication device is configured to display said additional notification messages; wherein said events for notification comprises one or more events selected from the group consisting of all of the following: monitored text messages matching predefined keywords or rule monitored text message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored email messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored email message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored instant messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored instant message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored multimedia messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored multimedia message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored session initiation protocol messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored session initiation protocol message senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored Bluetooth messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored near field communication messages matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored voice call contents matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored voice caller ids matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored video contents matching predefined keywords, categories or rules; monitored video content senders matching predefined blacklists or rules; monitored hypertext transfer protocol contents matching predefined keywords or rules; monitored hypertext transfer protocol web site addresses matching predefined categories or rules; state changes of one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: device, hardware components, firmware modules, and software modules, wherein said state changes comprise one or more selected from the group consisting of all of the following: being started, being stopped, being enabled, being disabled, being activated, being deactivated, being installed, being uninstalled, being turned on, and being turned off; changes of said network reachable identifiers; and device being located in predefined geo-location ranges. 